Class LFO

LFO stands for low frequency oscillator. LFO produces an output signal which can be attached to an AudioParam or Tone.Signal in order to modulate that parameter with an oscillator. The LFO can also be synced to the transport to start/stop and change when the tempo changes.

Example

return Tone.Offline(() => {
const lfo = new Tone.LFO("4n", 400, 4000).start().toDestination();
}, 0.5, 1);

Hierarchy (view full)

Constructors

Properties

amplitude: Param<"normalRange">

The amplitude of the LFO, which controls the output range between the min and max output. For example if the min is -10 and the max is 10, setting the amplitude to 0.5 would make the LFO modulate between -5 and 5.

context: BaseContext

The context belonging to the node.

convert: boolean = true

If the input value is converted using the units

debug: boolean = false

Set this debug flag to log all events that happen in this class.

frequency: Signal<"frequency">

The frequency value of the LFO

input: undefined

There is no input node

name: string = "LFO"

The name of the class

output: OutputNode

The output of the LFO

version: string = version

The version number semver

Accessors

  • get blockTime(): number
  • The number of seconds of 1 processing block (128 samples)

    Returns number

    Example

    console.log(Tone.Destination.blockTime);
    
  • get channelCount(): number
  • channelCount is the number of channels used when up-mixing and down-mixing connections to any inputs to the node. The default value is 2 except for specific nodes where its value is specially determined.

    Returns number

  • set channelCount(channelCount): void
  • Parameters

    • channelCount: number

    Returns void

  • get channelCountMode(): ChannelCountMode
  • channelCountMode determines how channels will be counted when up-mixing and down-mixing connections to any inputs to the node. The default value is "max". This attribute has no effect for nodes with no inputs.

    • "max" - computedNumberOfChannels is the maximum of the number of channels of all connections to an input. In this mode channelCount is ignored.
    • "clamped-max" - computedNumberOfChannels is determined as for "max" and then clamped to a maximum value of the given channelCount.
    • "explicit" - computedNumberOfChannels is the exact value as specified by the channelCount.

    Returns ChannelCountMode

  • set channelCountMode(channelCountMode): void
  • Parameters

    • channelCountMode: ChannelCountMode

    Returns void

  • get channelInterpretation(): ChannelInterpretation
  • channelInterpretation determines how individual channels will be treated when up-mixing and down-mixing connections to any inputs to the node. The default value is "speakers".

    Returns ChannelInterpretation

  • set channelInterpretation(channelInterpretation): void
  • Parameters

    • channelInterpretation: ChannelInterpretation

    Returns void

  • get disposed(): boolean
  • Indicates if the instance was disposed. 'Disposing' an instance means that all of the Web Audio nodes that were created for the instance are disconnected and freed for garbage collection.

    Returns boolean

  • get numberOfInputs(): number
  • The number of inputs feeding into the AudioNode. For source nodes, this will be 0.

    Returns number

    Example

    const node = new Tone.Gain();
    console.log(node.numberOfInputs);
  • get numberOfOutputs(): number
  • The number of outputs of the AudioNode.

    Returns number

    Example

    const node = new Tone.Gain();
    console.log(node.numberOfOutputs);

Methods

  • Connect the output of this node to the rest of the nodes in series.

    Parameters

    Returns this

    Example

    const player = new Tone.Player("https://tonejs.github.io/audio/drum-samples/handdrum-loop.mp3");
    player.autostart = true;
    const filter = new Tone.AutoFilter(4).start();
    const distortion = new Tone.Distortion(0.5);
    // connect the player to the filter, distortion and then to the master output
    player.chain(filter, distortion, Tone.Destination);
  • connect the output of this node to the rest of the nodes in parallel.

    Parameters

    Returns this

    Example

    const player = new Tone.Player("https://tonejs.github.io/audio/drum-samples/conga-rhythm.mp3");
    player.autostart = true;
    const pitchShift = new Tone.PitchShift(4).toDestination();
    const filter = new Tone.Filter("G5").toDestination();
    // connect a node to the pitch shift and filter in parallel
    player.fan(pitchShift, filter);
  • Set multiple properties at once with an object.

    Parameters

    Returns this

    Example

    const filter = new Tone.Filter().toDestination();
    // set values using an object
    filter.set({
    frequency: "C6",
    type: "highpass"
    });
    const player = new Tone.Player("https://tonejs.github.io/audio/berklee/Analogsynth_octaves_highmid.mp3").connect(filter);
    player.autostart = true;
  • Sync the start/stop/pause to the transport and the frequency to the bpm of the transport

    Returns this

    Example

    const lfo = new Tone.LFO("8n");
    lfo.sync().start(0);
    // the rate of the LFO will always be an eighth note, even as the tempo changes
  • Convert the incoming time to seconds. This is calculated against the current TransportClass bpm

    Parameters

    Returns number

    Example

    const gain = new Tone.Gain();
    setInterval(() => console.log(gain.toSeconds("4n")), 100);
    // ramp the tempo to 60 bpm over 30 seconds
    Tone.getTransport().bpm.rampTo(60, 30);